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Dutch Iris

Iris x hollandica

Dutch Iris

In growth

JFMAMJJASOND

In bloom

JFMAMJJASOND

Planting Guide

Spacing4-6 in apart
Planting depth4 in deep
Chilling hours300
Life expectancy3-5 years
Growth rateModerate
Planted2023
BedTo Be Sorted

Growing Conditions

SunFull Sun
WaterAverage
Soil typeWell-draining, loamy or sandy soil
Soil pH6.0-7.0
Zones5-9
Native statusCultivar

Appearance

TypePerennial
LeafLinear (Long, narrow)
Foliage colourDark green
BloomBlue, purple, yellow, white (mixed)
FruitCapsule
EvergreenSummer Dormant

Root System

SystemSpecialized Systems
MorphologyCoarse Roots (> 2 mm)
FunctionTransport Roots (Higher Orders)
PropagationBulb offsets in summer after foliage dies back

Wildlife & Safety

AttractsBees, Butterflies
DeerDeer Resistant
ToxicityToxic to Dogs/Cats
EdibilityToxic
CompanionsTulips, Daffodils, Alliums

Where it came from

GrowerHome Depot
Bought atHome Depot

Care

Remove spent flower stalks to preserve bulb energy. Allow foliage to die back naturally before removing.

Maintenance

Lift and divide bulbs every 3-4 years. Replant offsets in fall.

Cleanup

Once foliage yellows completely, cut back to soil level. Mark bulb location to avoid disturbance.

Notes

Grown from small bulbs. Often treated as a short-lived perennial in cold climates. Excellent cut flower.